Tourism
in Goa
Variously
known as "Rome
of the East", "Tourist
Paradise" and "Pearl
of the Orient",
the state of Goa is
located on the western
coast of India in the
coastal belt known as
Konkan. The magnificent
scenic beauty and the
architectural splendors
of its temples,
churches and old houses
have made Goa a firm
favorite with travelers
around the world. But
then, Goa is much more
than just beaches and
sea. It has a soul,
which goes deep into
unique history, rich
culture and some of
the prettiest natural
scenery that India has
to offer. Much of the
real Goa is in its interiors,
both inside its buildings
and in the hinterland
away from the coastal
area.
Legends
from Hindu mythology
credit Lord Parshuram,
an incarnation of Lord
Vishnu with the creation
of Goa. Over the centuries
various dynasties have
ruled Goa. Rashtrakutas,
Kadambas, Silaharas,
Chalukyas, Bahamani
Muslims and most famously
the Portuguese have
been rulers of Goa.
Goa was liberated by
the Indian Army from
Portuguese colonization
on December 19, 1961
and became an Union
Territory along with
the enclaves of Daman
and Diu. On May 30,
1987 Goa was conferred
statehood and became
the 25th state of the
Indian Republic. Having
been the meeting point
of races, religions
and cultures of East
and West over the centuries,
Goa has a multi-hued
and distinctive lifestyle
quite different from
the rest of India. Hindu
and Catholic communities
make up almost the entire
population with minority
representation of Muslims
and other religions.
All
the communities have
mutual respect towards
one another and their
secular outlook has
given Goa a long and
an unbroken tradition
of religious harmony.
The warm and tolerant
nature of the Goan people
allows them to celebrate
and enjoy the festivals
of various religions
such as Ganesh Chaturthi,
Diwali, Christmas, Easter
and Id with equal enthusiasm.
The state of Maharashtra
borders Goa on the north,
the state of Karnataka
on the south and east.
The vast expanse of
the Arabian Sea on the
west forms the magnificent
coastline for which
Goa is justly famous.
Terekhol (Tiracol),
Mandovi, Zuari, Chapora,
Sal and Talpona are
the main rivers which
weave their way throughout
the state forming the
inland waterways adding
beauty and romance to
the land besides being
used to transport Goa's
main export commodity
of Iron and Manganese
ore to Mormugao Harbour.
Along the way to the
coast these waterways
form estuaries, creeks
and bays breaking the
sandy, palm-fringed
coastline behind which
lie the fishing villages
among the coconut groves.
Panaji
(Panjim) is the state
capital located on the
banks of the Mandovi
river and Vasco, Margao,
Mapusa and Ponda are
the other major towns.
Goa is serviced by an
international/national
airport located at Dabolim
near Vasco. An intra-state
and inter-state bus
network also plays an
important role in getting
locals and visitors
alike in and around
Goa. The vast green
expanse of the Sahyadri
mountain range ensures
that Goa has an abundance
of water. The sea and
rivers abound in seafood
- prawns, mackerels,
sardines, crabs and
lobsters are the most
popular with the locals
and the visitors. Along
with English which is
widely spoken all over
Goa, Konkani and Marathi
are the state languages.
The national language
Hindi is also well understood
in most areas around
the state.
Goan
cuisine is a blend of
different influences
the Goans had to endure
during the centuries.
The staple food in Goa
is fish and rice, both
among the Hindus and
the Catholics. Unlike
the Christian food the
Hindu Goan food is not
strongly influenced
by the Portuguese cuisine.
Since the arrival of
the Hippies in the sixties,
Goa has been a major
destination on the itinerary
of international and
domestic tourists. The
tourist season in Goa
begins in late September
and carries on through
early March. The weather
in these months is usually
dry and pleasantly cool.
Then the weather gets
fairly hot around May
and by end of June,
Goa receives the full
blast of the Indian
monsoon with sudden
downpours and tropical
thunderstorms. However
it is also during the
monsoon that Goa is
probably at its most
beautiful, with greenery
sprouting all around.
Entertainment
in Goa
There
is no end of fun and
frolic in Goa irrespective
of whether it's at the
crack of dawn or dusk,
midnight or noon. Goa
is lush with variety
of options for the enjoyment
and entertainment of
tourists. Check out
the pubs and bars situated
at all the beach sides
and major cities if
one is yearning for
a drink. Simply hangout
at the numerous local
tiny shacks on the beach
any time of the day
and soak yourself in
the sheer bliss of the
marine vista.
Goa is bliss for
those who want to
shake a leg and boogie
away. There are a
large number of nightclubs
and discothèques
to choose from. Goa
is also famous for
a number of Casinos.
Caravela a popular
haunt is the only
offshore casino to
be located on a ship,
in India. Casinos
provide different
types of games and
are fast catching
up with the nightlife
entertainment in Goa.
Bedsides the facilities
of games, these casinos
also have other facilities
like bars, restaurant
and barbecues.
There is a treat
for all you nature
lovers who are planning
to visit Goa. This
is because Goa boasts
of some very rich
collection of both
flora and fauna. Check
out the various wildlife
sanctuaries for a
delightful evening
in sheer peace and
get to see some rare
species of birds and
animals. Other forms
of entertainment include
adventure sports,
which range from cycling
around beaches to
trying your hand at
sea biking, bungee
jumping and crocodile
watch for the more
daring. End your day
by watching the romantic
sunset from a shack
on the beach and get
ready to party the
night away at a nearby
disco or a club.
Blackwater
Thrills
One
can enjoy the endless
sights and sounds of
birds as it Cruises
along the riverside
tip of Dr. Salim Ali's
Bird Sanctuary.One can
experience the endless
sights of thick mangroves,
along the river Mandovi.
The
tourists get to tickle
their sense of smell
through the spice world,
juicy fruits, exotic
plants and medicinal
herbs at the Savoi Verem
Spice Plantation.One
of the unforgettable
experience is felt after
having the typical Goan
Hindu Cuisine, served
in earthen pots and
banana leaves, providing
a taste that lingers
for a long time.
Blackwater Thrills
Cruise Goa
This
cruise operates on every
Tuesday and Friday from
10.00 a.m. to 4.00 p.m.The
rates for this journey
is 550/- per person
inclusive of snacks
and cold drinks on the
board of the launch
and lunch at Savoi Verem
plantation.These cruises
have a minimum booking
of 5 seats.
Goa
Cuisine
Visitors
to Goa tend to think
that food and drink
in Goa means the famous
fish, curry, rice and
feni package. And for
most Goans these are
indeed the three basic
necessities of life
-- fish, curry and rice.
They
combine to make a heavenly
daily meal for the average
Goan. But Goan cuisine,
like the land itself,
has many flavours and
tastes with its vast
treasure trove of culinary
delicacies.
The
long period of Portuguese
rule, besides that of
the Muslim and Hindu
kingdoms, has left an
indelible influence
on the original style
of Goan cooking and
this has led to an exotic
mix of truly tasty and
spicy cuisine. Most
people who sample Goan
cuisine, enjoy this
different and unique
style of food which
has a distinct and unique
combination of spicy
flavours.
A Goan
values his food as much
as he does his daily
siesta (break). And
in his daily meal, seafood
always has a pride of
place is some form or
the other. From fried
fish to exotic concoctions
like ambot-tik, sea
food is usually a must
on the menu, except
for the occasional break
for some religious observance.
Goans
take pleasure not only
in what they eat, but
also how they cook it.
Although modern conveniences
have almost completely
taken over in urban
areas, the traditional
way of cooking in clay
pots on firewood continues
in most rural areas
of Goa. This style of
cooking adds an additional
smoky flavour to the
food, highly valued
by Goans.
Despite
the two schools of cuisine
traditions influenced
by the respective religions
of Hinduism and Christianity;
there are some meeting
points that present
an interesting harmony.
This blend of various
cooking styles and influences
is what makes Goan food
so unique among the
cuisines of India.
With
a wide variety ranging
from prawns to sausages,
chicken to beef, and
numerous vegetarian
dishes, Goan cuisine
is able to satisfy even
the most finicky gourmet
appetites. Goa has some
magnificent culinary
delicacies like the
prawn balch?o and sorpotel
which have become famous
around the world.
While
Hindu Goan food does
not seem to have picked
up any major Portuguese
influence, the Christian
food has been influenced
not only by the Portuguese,
but also by its overseas
colonies. Traditional
Goan cooking calls for
plenty of muscle and
time. Grinding is always
part of the recipe and
the nicer the dish the
longer it takes to make.
Goan
food is simple but most,
though not all, of it
is chili hot, spicy,
and pungent. Items made
from rice, fish, and
coconut abound in nearly
every Goan meal.
Seafood
such as prawns, lobsters,
crabs, pomfrets, clams,
ladyfish, mussels, and
oysters are used to
make a variety of curries,
fries, soups and pickles.
Besides fresh seafood,
dried and salted fish
dishes are also highly
prized by Goans.
In
this section we provide
a selection of Goa's
famous dishes with detailed
descriptions of ingredients
and cooking methods
so you can reproduce
the exotic flavor of
the dishes in your very
own kitchen.
So
here is a taste of Goa
and if you are travelling
to Goa don't forget
to pack a healthy appetite.
What
to Wear in Goa
Goa
is the most colorful
state when it's the
tourist season. Bright
colors and bold floral
prints in the most comfortable
fabrics are an absolute
essential. Goa is the
culmination of style
and comfort. The clothes
ooze attitude and comfort
at the same time.
Sunhats,
sunglasses and sun protection
creams also known as
sunscreens, are strongly
advised and are absolutely
essential in every traveler's
baggage. Cottons and
other light fabrics
are the ideal clothes
to be carried. If you
plan to travel in winters,
carry some full-sleeved
clothes along with you.
It can get a bit chilly
at times and it is advisable
to carry a warm shawl
or you can buy one from
the markets of Goa.
The
ideal beachwear is a
sarong and of course
your bikini. Make it
bright and colorful
to add to the vacation
mood. Other clothes
are jeans, shorts, skirts
and funky tee shirts.
Keep a set of formal
attire in case you dine
at a deluxe hotel or
visit a business center.
The people of Goa prefer
anything that is easy
going and serene so
decide your baggage
accordingly.
Goa
Lifestyle
Goa
is a place that symbolizes
the very zest for life
and living. Goa simply
mesmerizes every visitor
like no other place.
The very lifestyle of
Goa is one of the main
reasons why tours to
Goa never lose their
charm and are sought
after by tourists all
through the year. Right
from the magical beaches
to the mystical wildlife
sanctuaries, tours to
Goa initiate you to
a land where the party
never ends. Western
influence coupled with
the local traditional
lifestyle has resulted
into what is now known
as the Goan way of life.
The
people of Goa prefer
to call themselves Goans
and are the happiest
and the merriest people
in India. Goans are
very much proud of their
cultural heritage and
identity and guard it
fiercely. They are very
warm and courteous people
who believe in making
friends with almost
everyone. They will
definitely make sure
that your stay over
there is the best and
will take pains to make
sure that you feel at
home once you are there.
This is why you feel
like coming back to
Goa year after year.
Goans
have cultivated a notable
degree of lenience towards
other people's religious
beliefs. Religious biases
are completely unheard
of in this fun filled
state. The Goans deem
themselves as a Goan
first and a Hindu, Christian
or Muslim afterwards.
The attachment of language
and the Goan individuality
are strong enough to
allow harmonious coexistence
of different religions.
The Goans live life
in style and have a
leisurely attitude towards
life. They are fervent
about music, dance and
art and they love gorging
on their unique food
and the traditional
Goan feni. Every time
you visit Goa, it's
more like homecoming.
Ideal Time to Visit Goa
Situated
on the western coast
of India, Goa has the
ideal temperature for
vacationing all through
the year. It is flanked
by the Western Ghats
and the Arabian Sea
giving it a spectacular
view and a mystical
touch. Close vicinity
to Sea makes the weather
and climate of Goa a
moderate one.
The
best time for visiting
Goa is during the months
of October to March.
This is the ideal time,
as the monsoons cross
over to the Indian mainland
after pouring on the
land of Goa. The seas
would be calm flanked
by soft golden sands
and one can see picture
perfect blue skies with
white clouds strewn
here and there. The
temperature around this
point of time remains
low and pleasant, thereby
making the stay more
eventful and adventurous.
In
Goa, the temperature
ranges from 25°
- 35° Celsius in
summers though some
days it can go up to
450 Celsius. The days
are hot and the evenings
and nights are pleasantly
cool. During the monsoon
season, the temperature
ranges from 20°
- 30° Celsius and
annual rainfall varies
from 2500mm to 3500mm.
The temperature in winter
is pleasant and ranges
from 15° - 25°
Celsius, making it the
best season to explore
the colorful and adventurous
state
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